They sent Russian mini-submarines who failed in the task. The disoriented Russian navy command waited for many hours before launching a search and rescue and even turned down offers of western assistance. When the Norwegian divers opened the compartment, they were found dead, probably due to carbon monoxide poisoning. 23 crew were able to take refuge in the rear compartment and waited for help. The submarine sank after two blasts and sank only 350 feet below the surface. Rescue efforts were hampered by icy waters, stormy weather and poor visibility. However, nobody could establish a radio connection with the ill-fated submarine. The Rescue operation continued for days, and other nations like Britain joined it. Hence there could be no radiation leakages. Per the navy officials, the submarine was not carrying nuclear warheads. The 118 crew members died on the Oscar II Class submarine constructed in 1994 and assigned to the Russian Northern Fleet. However, what was supposed to be a routine Russian naval exercise turned out to be the worst nightmare for the highly sophisticated Russian submarine members, categorised under the K-141 cadre, which exploded and perished in the deep blue sea, killing everyone on board. Submarine Kursk was a nuclear submarine, and from the dwindling Russian military point-of-view, its relevance to asserting Russia’s dominance in terms of nuclear power was enormous. The importance and the need to understand the Kursk submarine disaster is not just because of the mishap that occurred but also because of the very nature of the naval vessel and the theories that followed its sinking in the Barents Sea on the 12 th August 2000, 11.28 am as per the local Russian time. This battle which took place in 1943, is regarded as the biggest warfare in the army combat tanks. The Russian submarine Kursk took its name from the city of Kursk, where the battle of Kursk was fought. How were the victims' families compensated? Were the bodies of the crew members recovered?
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